The Meaning of Advent
Advent, from the Latin word *adventus* meaning “arrival” or “coming,” originated in the 4th and 5th centuries as a preparation season for new Christians being baptized at Epiphany in January.
Initially, Christians observed forty days of penance, prayer, and fasting. It was during the Middle Ages that Advent became associated with Jesus’ birth.
Although Advent brings joy, it also acknowledges the need for a Savior, as Jesus was born to die for humanity’s atonement. Early practitioners viewed Christmas in light of Good Friday, reflecting on humility, hope, and the significance of the Divine’s first coming as Immanuel, “God With Us,” alongside the anticipation of the King’s return.
Advent is a season of preparation, while Christmas is a time of celebration. Christians often refer to Christ’s “first advent” and “second advent,” which signify His first and second comings to earth. The first advent refers to the Incarnation, which takes place during the Christmas season.
And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth. John 1:14-18 (ESV) Amen
Should Christians Observe Advent?
This is a matter of personal belief. An important biblical principle is: “One person esteems one day as better than another, while another esteems all days alike. Each one should be fully convinced in his own mind. The one who observes the day, observes it in honor of the Lord. The one who eats, eats in honor of the Lord, since he gives thanks to God, while the one who abstains, abstains in honor of the Lord and gives thanks to God”. Romans 14: 5-6 (ESV)
There is nothing wrong with commemorating the birth of Jesus and anticipating His return—such observance should be a part of our everyday lives. Are Christians required to observe Advent? No. Does observing Advent make someone a better Christian or more acceptable to God? No. However, celebrating Advent can serve as a valuable reminder of the season’s true meaning. Absolutely, and this is where its greatest value lies. So, let’s embrace the Spirit of Advent together.
The Practice of Advent
One of the cherished traditions of Advent is the use of evergreen wreaths, branches, and trees. On the first Sunday of Advent, many churches and households embrace the color green as a symbol of the eternal life that Jesus brings. A traditional Advent wreath, designed as an evergreen circle with four colored candles surrounding a central white candle, is often displayed prominently. Each week, a candle is lit in succession, beginning with the first candle, which represents “hope” or “expectation.” The significance of the three remaining candles may vary based on individual church traditions. On Christmas Eve or Christmas Day, the central white candle, referred to as the “Christ Candle,” is lit, serving as a poignant reminder of Jesus as the Light of the World.
Advent calendars are a beloved tradition in many homes as we count down the days until Christmas! These fun calendars have a bunch of covered “windows” that you open one by one each day leading up to Christmas Day. Behind each window, you’ll find a cheerful picture, a lovely poem, an inspiring Bible verse, or even a tasty treat! Many parents enjoy using Advent calendars as a way to share the true meaning of Christmas with their kids, but there are also plenty of secular versions out there to enjoy. It’s a delightful way to make the season extra special!